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	<title>HeywoodGould.com &#187; GEORGE H W BUSH</title>
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		<title>WANNA LIVE FOREVER? EAT A TARDIGRADE.</title>
		<link>http://heywoodgould.com/pages/?p=180</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2008 16:54:24 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[archives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CRYOBIOTIC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FOTON]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GEORGE H W BUSH]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HENRY KISSINGER]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KRISTIANSTAD UNIVERITY]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[POPE BENEDICT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TARDIGRADE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[THE ECONOMIST]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WILLIAM SHATNER]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heywoodgould.com/pages/?p=180</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[GREENPOINT, Bklyn, Oct. 3&#8230;A convoy of gleaming limousines was parked outside New York&#8217;s hottest restaurant last night. Inside, Henry Kissinger, 86 regaled the Dalai Lama, 74, at one table, while Rupert Murdoch, 79, hosted Queen Elizabeth, 82 and Nelson Mandela, 92, at another. George H. W. Bush, 83 and Saudi King Abdullah, 84 waited impatiently [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>GREENPOINT, Bklyn, Oct. 3&#8230;A convoy of gleaming limousines was parked outside New York&#8217;s hottest restaurant last night.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Inside, Henry Kissinger, 86 regaled the Dalai Lama, 74, at one table, while Rupert Murdoch, 79, hosted Queen Elizabeth, 82 and Nelson Mandela, 92, at another.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>George H. W. Bush, 83 and Saudi King Abdullah, 84<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>waited impatiently at the door for Pope Benedict, 81, to finish his spumoni. <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;Don&#8217;t dawdle, Your Holiness,&#8221; Bush said to an approving<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>grunt from his dinner companion. &#8220;We don&#8217;t have a lot of time.&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>No, it wasn&#8217;t Per Se, Mamofuku, The Waverly Inn or Del Posto. This line of luminaries was waiting to get into a cramped, five-tabled, converted candy store on Manhattan Ave. in Greenpoint called &#8220;Durg&#8217;s Elixir&#8221;. Dinner at Durg&#8217;s averages about $1000 a person, excluding wine. But owner Efraim Durg&#8217;s customers think it&#8217;s more than worth it.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Why?</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Because the<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>speciality of the house is a tiny aquatic,<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>four-legged animal called a tardigrade.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>And the tardigrade just might hold the secret to eternal life.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;It sure saved my life,&#8221; says Durg with a smile of relief.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Only two months ago, Durg&#8217;s health food bistro was going belly up.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span> &#8220;People were losing faith in vitamins and organics,&#8221; he says. &#8220;They were getting fat and flatulent, and weren&#8217;t feeling any better.&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Then he came across a small item in an obscure science journal.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;It said that only one living organism on earth could survive in outer space without protection,&#8221; he says. &#8220;The tardigrade.&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>After exhaustive research, Durg realized he had stumbled upon something new. &#8220;I had discovered the philosopher&#8217;s stone of nutrition,&#8221; he says.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>The tardigrade, an invertebrate animal that varies from .05 to 1.5 millimeters in length, is considered by scientists to be the hardiest living creature on earth. Members of its more than 1000 known species have been found in the freezing Himalayan peaks 18,000 feet above sea level and 12,000 feet below on the ocean floor. According to Wikipedia, tardigrades &#8220;can survive in extreme environments that would kill any other animal&#8230;Some can survive temperatures close to absolute zero or as high as 303 degrees Fahrenheit. Others have gone nearly a decade without water in the vacuum conditions of outer space.&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Tardigrades can enter a &#8220;cryobiotic state&#8221; in which their organism shows no visible sign of life and all metabolic activity ceases. They can stay that way for decades and can be revived to full life and reproductive power with one drop of water.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;There is no way of estimating the age of the typical tardigrade ,&#8221; Durg said. &#8220;They could be as old as the earth itself.&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>In September &#8217;07, the <em>Economist</em>, reports, researchers from Sweden&#8217;s Kristianstad University aboard the European Space Agency&#8217;s <em>Foton</em> spacecraft,<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>released representatives of each of the tardigrade&#8217;s 1000 species into deep space.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;It would have been tough to put them all in little nano space suits,&#8221; Durg says.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Luckily, that wasn&#8217;t necessary. The tardigrades went into a state of suspended animation and survived the temperatures, the vacuum conditions and the high doses of UVB and UVB radiation. When they returned to earth they resumed their normal lives of crawling<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>along mosses and lichens, stopping occasionally to clutch each other in libidinal frenzy.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>But life for the slow-moving invertebrates would never be the same.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;Tardigrades produce a sugar called trehalose just before they go into a state of suspended animation,&#8221; Durg says. &#8220;Trehalose protects them against conditions of heat and dehydration, plus invasion by foreign bacteria and viruses. They also generate a large protein which rebuilds their cell structures.&#8221; He stops with an astonished look. &#8220;On the molecular level they are invulnerable!&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>What if the tardigrade&#8217;s protective powers could be transferred to human beings? Durg thought.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;What if tardiigrades were the greatest health food ever invented?&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>He began experimenting. &#8220;I got a few wet branches in Prospect Park and made my first harvest,&#8221; he says. &#8220;Imagine my delight when, the tardigrades turned out to be pleasantly chewy like <em>calamari.&#8221;</em></p>
<p class="p1"><em><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span></em>Moistened with egg yolk and sprinkled<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>with <em>panko</em><span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>the tardigrades made a light, pleasant cutlet. Durg adapted other recipes, producing <em>Tardigrada Parmigiana, </em>Spicy Tarigrada Roll, Spaghetii and Tarigrada Balls&#8230;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>He reopened with a hard sell slogan: &#8220;Eat at Durg&#8217;s, Live Forever&#8230;&#8221;<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Response was immediate. Diners came away reporting new vigor.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;I feel so good I might start bothering Barb again,&#8221; George H.W. Bush said.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>With a six month waiting list, Durg has to be brutal. The other night John McCain<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>exploded when told he couldn&#8217;t have a table.</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>&#8220;It&#8217;s your duty as an American<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>to seat me,&#8221; he screamed at Durg. &#8220;Do you want Sarah Palin to be president?&#8221;</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>At that, the entire restaurant arose in unison.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>William Shatner, 78, was the first to the door. &#8220;Come back, Senator,&#8221; he pleaded. &#8220;You can have my table.&#8221;</p>
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